Labor force (2002) | Labor force (2003) | ||
Anguilla | 6,735 (1999) (1999) | 6,049 (2001) | |
Aruba | 41,501 | 41,501 (1997 est.) | |
Australia | 9.2 million (December 2001 ) | 9.2 million (37256) | |
Azerbaijan | 3.7 million (1997) (2001) | 3.7 million (2001) | |
Bahrain | 295,000
note: 44% of the population in the 15-64 age group is non-national (July 1998 est.) (1998 est.) |
295,000
note: 44% of the population in the 15-64 age group is non-national (1998 est.) |
|
Bangladesh | 64.1 million (1998)
note: extensive export of labor to Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, UAE, Oman, Qatar, and Malaysia; workers' remittances estimated at $1.71 billion in 1998-99 (1998) |
64.1 million
note: extensive export of labor to Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, UAE, Oman, Qatar, and Malaysia; workers' remittances estimated at $1.71 billion in 1998-99 (1998) |
|
Belize | 90,000
note: shortage of skilled labor and all types of technical personnel (1997 est.) |
90,000
note: shortage of skilled labor and all types of technical personnel |
|
Brunei | 143,400 (1999 est.); note - includes foreign workers and military personnel
note: temporary residents make up 41% of labor force (1991) (1999 est.) |
143,400
note: includes foreign workers and military personnel; temporary residents make up about 40% of labor force (1999 est.) |
|
Burkina Faso | 5 million (1999)
note: a large part of the male labor force migrates annually to neighboring countries for seasonal employment (1999) |
5 million
note: a large part of the male labor force migrates annually to neighboring countries for seasonal employment (2002) |
|
Burundi | 1.9 million | 3.7 million (2000) | |
China | 706 million (2000 est.) | 744 million (2001 est.) | |
Costa Rica | 1.9 million (1999) (1999) | 1.9 million (1999) | |
Cuba | 4.3 million
note: state sector 78%, non-state sector 22% (1999) (2000 est.) |
4.3 million
note: state sector 78%, non-state sector 22% (2000 est.) |
|
El Salvador | 2.35 million (1999) (1999) | 2.35 million (1999) | |
Faroe Islands | 24,250 (October 2000 ) | 24,250 (October 2000) | |
French Guiana | 58,800 (1997) (1997) | 58,800 (1997) | |
French Polynesia | 70,000 (1996) (1996) | 70,000 (1996) | |
Gabon | 600,000 600,000 | 600,000 | |
Gambia, The | 400,000 400,000 | 400,000 | |
Greece | 4.32 million (1999 est.) | 4.37 million (2002 est.) | |
Grenada | 42,300 (1996) (1996) | 42,300 (1996) | |
Guadeloupe | 125,900 (1997) (1997) | 125,900 (1997) | |
Guinea | 3 million (1999) (1999) | 3 million (1999) | |
Haiti | 3.6 million (1995)
note: shortage of skilled labor, unskilled labor abundant (2001) (1995) |
3.6 million
note: shortage of skilled labor, unskilled labor abundant (1995) |
|
Hong Kong | 3.44 million (2001 est.) | 3.52 million (2001 est.) | |
Hungary | 4.2 million (1997) (1997) | 4.2 million (1997) | |
India | 406 million (1999) (1999) | 406 million (1999) | |
Iran | 18 million
note: shortage of skilled labor (1998) |
21 million
note: shortage of skilled labor (1998) |
|
Iraq | 4.4 million (1989) (1989) | 6.5 million (2002 est.) | |
Israel | 2.4 million (2000 est.) | 2.5 million (2002 est.) | |
Jamaica | 1.13 million (1998) (1998) | 1.13 million (1998) | |
Japan | 67.7 million (December 2000 ) | 67.7 million (December 2001) | |
Jersey | 57,050 (1996) (1996) | 57,050 (1996) | |
Jordan | 1.26 million
note: in addition, at least 300,000 workers are employed abroad (2001) |
1.36 million (2002) | |
Kiribati | 7,870 economically active, not including subsistence farmers (1985 est.) | 7,870 economically active, not including subsistence farmers | |
Kuwait | 1.3 million
note: 68% of the population in the 15-64 age group is non-national (July 1998 est.) (1998 est.) |
1.3 million
note: non-Kuwaitis represent about 80% of the labor force. (1998 est.) |
|
Lebanon | 1.5 million
note: in addition, there are as many as 1 million foreign workers (1999 est.) (2001 est.) |
1.5 million
note: in addition, there are as many as 1 million foreign workers (2001 est.) |
|
Lesotho | 700,000 economically active | 838,000 | |
Liechtenstein | 28,783 of which 13,847 are foreigners; 8,231 commute from Austria and Switzerland to work each day | 29,000 of which 19,000 are foreigners; 13,000 commute from Austria, Switzerland, and Germany to work each day (37256) | |
Macau | 218,000 (2001) | 214,000 (2002) | |
Madagascar | 7 million (1999) (1999) | 7.3 million (2000) | |
Maldives | 67,000 (1995) (1995) | 88,000 (2000) | |
Martinique | 170,000 (1997) (1997) | 165,900 (1998) | |
Mauritania | 786,000 (2001) (2001) | 786,000 (2001) | |
Mauritius | 514,000 (1995) (1995) | 514,000 (1995) | |
Mayotte | NA | 48,800 (2000) | |
Mexico | 39.8 million (2000) (2000) | 39.8 million (2000) | |
Moldova | 1.7 million (1998) (1998) | 1.7 million (1998) | |
Mongolia | 1.4 million (2000) | 1.4 million (2001) | |
Montserrat | 4,521 (1992); note - lowered by flight of people from volcanic activity | 4,521 ; note - lowered by flight of people from volcanic activity | |
Morocco | 11 million (1999) (1999) | 11 million (1999) | |
Mozambique | 7.4 million (1997 est.) | 9.2 million (2000 est.) | |
Namibia | 500,000 | 725,000 (2000) | |
Nicaragua | 1.7 million (1999) (1999) | 1.7 million (1999) | |
Northern Mariana Islands | 6,006 total indigenous labor force; 2,699 unemployed; 28,717 foreign workers (1995) | 6,006 total indigenous labor force; 2,699 unemployed; 28,717 foreign workers | |
Oman | 920,000 | 920,000 (2002 est.) | |
Palau | 8,300 (1999) | 9,845 (2000) | |
Philippines | 32 million (2000) | 33.7 million (2002) | |
Puerto Rico | 1.3 million (2000) (2000) | 1.3 million (2000) | |
Reunion | 261,000 (1995) (1995) | 309,900 (2000) | |
Russia | 71.3 million (2001 est.) | 71.8 million (2002 est.) | |
Rwanda | 3.6 million | 4.6 million (2000) | |
Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 3,000 (1997) (1997) | 3,261 (1999) | |
San Marino | 18,500 (1999) (1999) | 18,500 (1999) | |
Saudi Arabia | 7 million
note: 35% of the population in the 15-64 age group is non-national (July 1998 est.) |
7 million
note: 35% of the population in the 15-64 age group is non-national |
|
Seychelles | 30,900 (1996) (1996) | 30,900 (1996) | |
Sierra Leone | 1.369 million
note: only about 65,000 wage earners (1985) (1981 est.) |
1.369 million (1981 est.) | |
Somalia | 3.7 million (very few are skilled laborers) (1993 est.) | 3.7 million (very few are skilled laborers) | |
South Africa | 17 million economically active (2000) | 17 million economically active | |
Swaziland | NA | 383,200 (2000) | |
Syria | 4.7 million (1998 est.) | 5.2 million (2000 est.) | |
Taiwan | 9.8 million (2001 est.) | 10 million (2003) | |
Togo | 1.74 million (1996) (1996) | 1.74 million (1996) | |
Trinidad and Tobago | 564,000 (2000) (2000) | 564,000 (2000) | |
Tunisia | 2.69 million
note: shortage of skilled labor |
2.69 million
note: shortage of skilled labor (2001 est.) |
|
Turkey | 23.8 million (2001 3rd quarter)
note: about 1.2 million Turks work abroad (1999) |
23.8 million
note: about 1.2 million Turks work abroad (2001 3rd quarter) |
|
Turkmenistan | 2.34 million (1996) (1996) | 2.34 million (1996) | |
United Arab Emirates | 1.6 million
note: 73.9% of the population in the 15-64 age group is non-national (July 2002 est.) (2000 est.) |
1.6 million (2000 est.)
note: 73.9% of the population in the 15-64 age group is non-national (July 2002 est.) (2000 est.) |
|
United States | 141.8 million (includes unemployed) (2002) | 141.8 million (includes unemployed) (2001) | |
Uruguay | 1.2 million (2001) (2001) | 1.2 million (2001) | |
Venezuela | 9.9 million (1999) (1999) | 9.9 million (1999) | |
Virgin Islands | 48,356 | 49,000 (2002 est.) | |
Zambia | 3.4 million | 4.29 million (2000) | |
Zimbabwe | 5.5 million (2000 est.) | 5.8 million (2000 est.) |